संदेश

मई, 2023 की पोस्ट दिखाई जा रही हैं

Article 14th of the Indian Constitution | Equality before the law

  Article 14 of the Indian Constitution |  Equality before the law : Article 14 of the Indian Constitution is a fundamental right that guarantees equality before the law and equal protection of the laws for all individuals in India. It is a part of Part III of the Constitution, which deals with fundamental rights. Article 14 states: In the territory of India, the State shall not deprive any individual of the right to equality before the law or the equitable safeguarding of the laws. This article ensures that all individuals, irrespective of their caste, religion, gender, race, or place of birth, are treated equally by the law. It prohibits any form of discrimination and ensures that the state does not differentiate between individuals in the application of laws. According to Article 14, the principle of equality is not without limitations but rather takes into account reasonable classification. This implies that the government has the authority to establish reasonable classifications,

Article 16th of the Indian Constitution ; Right to opportunity

Article 16 of the Indian Constitution: equal opportunity in public employment. Article 16 of the Indian Constitution pertains to the principle of equal opportunity in public employment. This crucial provision is classified as a fundamental right within Part III of the Constitution, ensuring specific civil liberties for every Indian citizen Article 16 states: (1) The statement you provided appears to be a principle of equality about employment or appointment to any position within a state. It emphasizes that every citizen should have equal opportunities when it comes to employment or being appointed to any position within the state. This principle promotes the idea that individuals should be considered for employment or appointments based on their qualifications, skills, and abilities, rather than factors such as gender, race, religion, or other discriminatory criteria. It aims to ensure that all citizens have a fair chance to compete for job opportunities and positions within the state

Article 15th of the Indian Constitution | Prohibition of Discrimination | भारतीय संविधान के अनुच्छेद -15

Article 15th of the Indian Constitution :  Article 15 of the Indian Constitution safeguards against discrimination based on religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth, ensuring the protection of fundamental rights for all Indian citizens. The article can be paraphrased as follows: "The State is forbidden to engage in discrimination against any citizen based on their religion, race, caste, sex, place of birth, or any combination thereof." No citizen shall face any disadvantages, obligations, restrictions, or conditions based solely on religion, race, caste, sex, place of birth, or any combination thereof, with About Us: (a) The ability to enter stores, public restaurants, hotels, and venues for public entertainment; (b) The use of wells, tanks, bathing ghats, roads, and public recreational areas that receive full or partial funding from the government or are designated for public use. This article does not hinder the State from implementing special provisions for the well-b

Article 13th of the Indian Constitution | Judicial Review | अनुच्छेद 13 - न्यायिक समीक्षा

Article 13th of the Indian Constitution : अनुच्छेद 13 - न्यायिक समीक्षा The Indian Constitution does not have Article 13th. However, it does have Article 13, which is an important provision related to the protection of fundamental rights. Article 13 of the Indian Constitution deals with the doctrine of "judicial review." It states that any law enacted by the Indian Parliament or by the State Legislatures that violates the fundamental rights guaranteed under Part III of the Constitution shall be declared null and void. Part III of the Constitution encompasses the fundamental rights of Indian citizens, such as the right to equality, freedom of speech and expression, right to life and personal liberty, etc. Article 13(1) specifies that any law that contravenes the fundamental rights shall be void to the extent of the inconsistency. This means that if any provision of law infringes upon fundamental rights, only that particular provision will be deemed void and not the entire law.

Article 12th of the Indian Constitution | भारतीय सविंधान का अनुच्छेद -12

Article 12th of the Indian Constitution | भारतीय सविंधान का अनुच्छेद -12 Article 12 of the Indian Constitution deals with the definition of the term "State" as used throughout the Constitution. It lays down the scope and meaning of the term "State" in the context of fundamental rights and other provisions of the Constitution. Here is the text of Article 12: "In this section, unless the context indicates otherwise, 'the State' encompasses the Government and Parliament of India, as well as the Government and Legislature of each State, along with all local or other authorities within the territory of India or under the control of the Government of India." In Article 12, the phrase "the State" encompasses a diverse range of entities within the political framework of India. This broad definition incorporates the central government, which comprises the Government and Parliament of India, along with the state governments which consist of the Gov

Article 11th of the Indian Constitution : भारतीय संविधान का अनुच्छेद -11

What is Article 11th of the Indian Constitution : भारतीय संविधान का अनुच्छेद -11 Citizenship regulations in the Indian Parliament are outlined in Article 11. This provision empowers the Parliament to enact laws about the acquisition and termination of citizenship, as well as any other matters concerning citizenship. The constitutional provisions governing citizenship in India can be found in Articles 5 to 11, which are part of the Constitution. The Citizenship Act of 1955 serves as the primary legislation governing citizenship in the country. Over the years, this Act has been amended by subsequent legislation such as the Citizenship (Amendment) Act of 1986, the Citizenship (Amendment) Act of 1992, the Citizenship (Amendment) Act of 2003, and the Citizenship (Amendment) Act of 2005. In India, the concept of nationality largely follows the principle of jus sanguinis, which grants citizenship based on the right of blood ties, rather than jus soli, which grants citizenship based on birth w

Article 10th, Constitution of India 1950

What is Article 10th, Constitution of India 1950 : Every individual who is or is recognized as a citizen of India by any of the aforementioned provisions in this section shall, without prejudice to any laws enacted by the Parliament, retain their citizenship status. Any individual who is acknowledged as a citizen of India under any of the provisions in this section shall maintain their citizenship and shall also be subject to any legislation enacted by the Parliament. Preservation of citizenship rights shall be extended to every person who is or is considered to be a citizen of India by the aforementioned provisions in this section, subject to any laws enacted by the Parliament. The Evolution of Draft Article 5C (Article 10) in the Indian Constitution : Introduction: The Indian Constitution, adopted on 26th January 1950, went through a rigorous drafting process before its finalization. During the debates surrounding the constitution-making, Draft Article 5C (Article 10) emerged as a si

Article 9th of the Indian Constitution Regarding Citizenship | भारतीय सविंधान का अनुच्छेद - 9

What is Article 9 of the Indian Constitution : Article 9 of the Indian Constitution addresses the issue of citizenship about acquiring citizenship in a foreign country. It states that individuals who voluntarily acquire citizenship of a foreign State shall not be considered citizens of India. In other words, Article 9 ensures that no person can be deemed a citizen of India under Article 5, nor be considered a citizen by Article by6 or Article 8 if they have willingly obtained citizenship in another country. भारतीय सविंधान का अनुच्छेद - 9  भारतीय संविधान का अनुच्छेद 9, "नागरिकता", नागरिकता के अधिकार और कर्तव्यों को संबोधित करता है। यह अनुच्छेद नागरिकता की परिभाषा, नागरिकता प्राप्ति, नागरिकता खोने, और नागरिकता संबंधी अन्य मुद्दों को विस्तार से व्याख्या करता है। यहां अनुच्छेद 9 का अधिकारिक अनुवाद दिया गया है: 1. कोई व्यक्ति नागरिकता के अधिकार के लिए इस संविधान के तहत अपना अधिकार प्राप्त करेगा, जो कि उसे उपलब्ध और उपयुक्त होगा, तथा नागरिकता प्राप्ति और खोने के मामलों में उसे सुरक

Article 8th of Indian Constitution | भारतीय सविंधान का अनुच्छेद - 8

Article 8th of The Constitution of India 1949 : Regardless of any provisions in Article 5, individuals who, either directly or through their parents or grandparents, have ancestral ties to India as defined in the original enactment of the Government of India Act, 1935, and are currently living in a foreign country as defined under the same Act, shall be considered citizens of India.  This citizenship status can be obtained by registering with the diplomatic or consular representative of India in the respective country where the individual is residing, upon submission of an application in the prescribed form and manner as determined by either the Government of the Dominion of India or the Government of India. Such registration can take place before or after the commencement of this Constitution. भारतीय सविंधान का अनुच्छेद - 8 :  भारतीय संविधान के अनुच्छेद 8 में नागरिकता के विषय पर प्रावधान है। इस अनुच्छेद में नागरिकता की प्राप्ति और नागरिकों के अधिकारों का विवरण दिया गया है। निम्नलिखित

7th Article of Indian Constitution | भारतीय संविधान का अनुच्छेद -7

7th Article of Indian Constitution :  Rights of Citizenship of certain migrants to Pakistan The Indian Constitution does not have a specific article numbered as the "7th Article." The Constitution of India consists of a preamble followed by 470 articles grouped into 25 parts. However, I can provide you with information about the actual seventh article, which is Article 7 of the Indian Constitution. Article 7 of the Indian Constitution pertains to the rights of immigrants to India who were previously subjects of undivided India. It specifically addresses the rights of individuals who migrated to Pakistan after the partition of India in 1947 and later returned to India. Here is the content of Article 7: "Article 7: Rights of Citizenship of certain migrants to Pakistan Notwithstanding anything in Articles 5 and 6, a person who has migrated to the territory now included in Pakistan from the territory now included in India shall not be deemed to be a citizen of India: Provide

6th Article of Indian Constiution | Regarding Citizenship | अनुच्छेद -6

6th Article of Indian Constiution - Provision of Citizenship ad Termination : The 6th article of the Indian Constitution pertains to the "Rights of citizenship of certain persons who have migrated to India from Pakistan." This article is specifically mentioned under Part II: Citizenship, and it deals with the rights and provisions for individuals who migrated to India from Pakistan after the partition in 1947. Article 6 states the following: "6. Rights of citizenship of certain persons who have migrated to India from Pakistan. Notwithstanding anything in article 5, a person who has migrated to the territory of India from the territory now included in Pakistan shall be deemed to be a citizen of India at the commencement of this Constitution if: (a) he or either of his parents or any of his grandparents was born in India as defined in the Government of India Act, 1935 (as originally enacted); and (b) (i) in the case where such person has so migrated before the nineteenth d

5th article of Indian constitution | अनुच्छेद-5 | आर्टिकल पांच

Fifth Article of Indian constitution : Article 5th of Indian Constitution:tel us Citizenship that : This article discusses citizenship as outlined in the Constitution at its inception on January 26th, 1950. According to this provision, citizenship is granted to individuals who meet one of the following criteria: Individuals born in Indian territory. Individuals whose either parent was born in Indian territory. Individuals who have been residents of India for a minimum of 5 years leading up to the commencement of the Constitution. भारतीय संविधान अनुच्छेद-5 | आर्टिकल पांच  भारतीय संविधान के अनुच्छेद-5 में भारतीय नागरिक के मौलिक अधिकारों का वर्णन है। इस अनुच्छेद को "मौलिक अधिकार" के रूप में भी जाना जाता है। इस अनुच्छेद में निम्नलिखित अधिकार शामिल हैं: स्वतंत्रता और मानवाधिकार: इस अनुच्छेद के तहत हर भारतीय नागरिक को स्वतंत्रता, जीवन, व्यक्तिगत सुरक्षा, स्वतंत्र विचार और मताधिकार की सुरक्षा का अधिकार होता है। अशांति और विपथ: यह अधिकार व्यक्तिगत आज़ादी की रक्षा करता है, जिसमें हड़त

4th Article of Indian Constitution | अनुच्छेद -4

Article fourth of the Indian Constitution: GK Pustak The provision states that any law mentioned in Article 2 or Article 3 must include appropriate provisions to amend the First Schedule and the Fourth Schedule. These amendments are necessary to give effect to the provisions of the law. Additionally, the law may also include supplementary, incidental, and consequential provisions as deemed necessary by the Parliament. This particular Article allows for consequential changes in the First Schedule, which pertains to the names of the states in the Union of India, and the Fourth Schedule, which determines the number of seats allocated in the Rajya Sabha (the upper house of Parliament) for each state. It is important to note that the Constitution does not consider any such law that modifies existing states or establishes a new state as an amendment. भारतीय संविधान के अनुच्छेद 4 राष्ट्रीय ध्वज के बारे में है। यह अनुच्छेद राष्ट्रीय ध्वज के आदान-प्रदान, उपयोग, और संरक्षण से संबंधित नियमों को स

3rd Article of Indian Constitution | अनुच्छेद-3

Third article of Indian Constitution : GK Pustak The third article of the Indian Constitution pertains to the formation of the federal structure of the country. However, it is important to note that the Indian Constitution does not have an article numbered as "Article 3." The Constitution of India contains 470 articles divided into 25 parts, and none of them is designated as Article 3. The first three articles of the Indian Constitution are as follows: Article 1: This article deals with the name and territory of India. It states that India, that is Bharat, shall be a Union of States. It also specifies the territories of India and provides provisions for the admission, establishment, or formation of new states and alteration of existing state boundaries. Article 2: Article 2 empowers the Parliament of India to admit or establish new states within the territory of India. It also allows for the inclusion of foreign territories into India, subject to certain conditions and proced

2nd Article of Indian Constitution | अनुच्छेद-2

 Article 2nd of Indian Constitution : Article 2 of the Indian Constitution deals with the admission or establishment of new states within the territory of India. It empowers the Parliament of India to make laws for the admission or establishment of new states, as well as to alter the boundaries or names of existing states. Here is the text of Article 2 of the Indian Constitution: "Parliament may by law admit into the Union, or establish, new States on such terms and conditions as it thinks fit." Article 2 grants the power to the Parliament to determine the terms and conditions under which new states can be admitted to the Union of India. This provision enables the Parliament to consider various factors, such as geographical, cultural, linguistic, and administrative considerations, while admitting or establishing new states. Over the years, several states have been created or reorganized under the authority of Article 2. For example, when India adopted the linguistic reorganiz

Article First of Indian Constitution : भारतीय संविधान का अनुच्छेद एक {1) प्रथम

1st Article of Indian Constitution : The first article of the Indian Constitution is titled "Name and territory of the Union." It states: "Article 1: India, that is Bharat, shall be a Union of States." This article establishes the official name of the country as "India" and its alternative name as "Bharat." It also declares that India is a Union comprising different states. The term "Union" refers to the federal structure of the Indian government, where power is divided between the central government and the states. This article sets the foundation for the structure and unity of the Indian nation as a federal republic. In Hindi : भारतीय सविंधान का अनुच्छेद एक (1) |  भारतीय संविधान का अनुच्छेद एक निम्नलिखित है: अनुच्छेद 1: संकल्प (1) भारत गणराज्य एक संकल्पबद्ध धार्मिक, लोकतांत्रिक, समावेशी और प्रगतिशील देश है। (2) हमारा संकल्प है कि हम भारतीय विचारधारा के प्रणेताओं द्वारा प्रकट किए गए मूल्यों के प्रति प्रतिबद्ध रहेंगे और समाज को न्याय, स